Tinea%20corporis,%20cruris%20-and-%20pedis Diagnosis
Diagnosis
Microscopy
- Provides the most rapid means of diagnosis but may not always show positive in affected patients
- Scale, hairs or debris are mounted in 10-20% Potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution and viewed under light microscope
Positive Microscopy
- Hyphae (branching, rod-shaped filaments of equal width with lines of separation) and arthrospores will be visible
Laboratory Tests
Culture
- Slow and expensive, results may take up to 4 weeks; rarely indicated for diagnosis of tinea pedis, corporis or cruris
- Results may be positive even when microscopy is negative
- Allows accurate identification of organism
- Culture studies are necessary for hair and nail fungal infections, infections unresponsive to regular topical treatment, unclear diagnosis, or when considering long-term oral therapy