Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Management, Follow Up And Prevention

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POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the accumulation of underdeveloped follicles in the ovaries due to anovulation. It is is characterized by menstrual abnormalities and clinical or biochemical features of hyperandrogenism.
It results mainly from abnormal steroidogenesis that may be caused by insulin resistance leading to hyperinsulinemia.
There is increased sensitivity to androgens and the majority of women have elevated androgen levels.

Management

Follow Up

Monitor for onset of associated diseases:

Dyslipidemia
DM
CV disease
Endometrial pathology

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