Endocrinology Search
Endocrinology Endocrinology
polycystic%20ovarian%20syndrome
POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the accumulation of underdeveloped follicles in the ovaries due to anovulation. It is is characterized by menstrual abnormalities and clinical or biochemical features of hyperandrogenism.
It results mainly from abnormal steroidogenesis that may be caused by insulin resistance leading to hyperinsulinemia.
There is increased sensitivity to androgens and the majority of women have elevated androgen levels.

Polycystic%20ovarian%20syndrome Management

Follow Up

Monitor for onset of associated diseases:

  • Dyslipidemia
  • DM
  • CVD
  • Endometrial pathology
Digital Edition
Asia's trusted medical magazine for healthcare professionals. Get your MIMS Endocrinology - Malaysia digital copy today!
Sign In To Download
Editor's Recommendations
Most Read Articles
Low-carb diet ups energy expenditure during weight loss maintenance
Stephen Padilla, 28 Nov 2018
A low-carbohydrate diet increases energy expenditure during weight loss maintenance, consistent with the carbohydrate-insulin model, a study has shown. This metabolic effect may contribute to the success of obesity treatment, particularly among those with high insulin secretion.
Higher fasting glucose ups post-stroke mortality in Chinese diabetic patients
Natalia Reoutova, 07 Jul 2020

A hospital-based observational cohort study finds an association between higher fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels and unfavourable outcomes, including death, among Chinese patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) following acute ischaemic stroke (AIS).
Liraglutide add-on to metformin sustained glycaemic control in T2D
Elaine Soliven, 06 Jul 2020
Adding liraglutide to metformin led to a significantly longer duration of glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) compared with an oral antidiabetic drug (OAD), according to the LIRA-PRIME* study presented at ADA 2020.