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ATOPIC DERMATITIS (PEDIATRIC)

Atopic dermatitis is a familial, chronic relapsing inflammatory skin disease characterized by intense itching, dry skin, with inflammation and exudation that commonly presents during early infancy and childhood, but can persist or start in adulthood.
It is also referred to as atopic eczema.
It is one of the most common skin diseases afflicting both adults and children.

Atopic%20dermatitis%20(pediatric) Patient Education

Patient Education

Discuss the chronic nature of atopic dermatitis, exacerbating factors and appropriate treatment options
- Emphasize that atopic dermatitis tends to improve over time
Teach the patient/caregiver how to monitor disease progression and when to seek medical help
Educate the patient about good skin care practices (eg bathing, hydration and use of moisturizers)
Explain potential side effects of medications when used over extended periods of time
- Patient/caregiver should be instructed to apply topical steroids thinly to skin lesions only and emollients over unaffected areas
Keep fingernails trimmed short
Use of cotton gloves at night to limit scratching

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Folate levels during pregnancy affect offspring neurodevelopment

18 Nov 2020

Serum folate levels during pregnancy correlate with the child’s neurodevelopment at 2 years of age, particularly in terms of language development, a recent study has shown. Folate supplementation may be a valuable nutritional intervention to consider.

Fetoscopic laser ablation improves survival in TTTS, requires highly skilled team

Stephen Padilla, 23 Nov 2020

Fetoscopic laser ablation (FLP) is an effective treatment for twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) in monochorionic twin pregnancies, but it requires a tertiary neonatal facility and a highly specialized team in performing intervention therapies for the treatment of potential complications, according to a Singapore study.